Frequently Asked Questions - CCG Regulation
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The following information is courtesy of C P S Head Quarters

Am I required to have a Pleasure Craft Operator Card (PCOC)?
What does "proof of competency" mean?
What is the deadline for getting a PCOC?
What is the requirement for obtaining a PCOC?
Can PCOC's be replaced if lost or stolen?  If yes, what is the cost?
Do I have to enroll in a Boating Safety Course before writing the exam?
Where can I take such a Boating Safety Course?
How much does The Boat Pro Manual cost?
How much would a Boat Pro Course cost?
Does the cost of the Boat Pro Course include the examination?
Where do the funds collected go?
Can I study The Boat Pro Manual at home, or with friends?
Where do I go to write the exam?
Can I re-write the exam if I fail the first time?
Is there a practical, on-the-water component to the Boat Pro Course or exam?
How long is the Pleasure Craft Operator Card good for?
Is there an annual cost for the card?
Do operators of Personal Watercraft require the card?
Is this card a Boat Operator Licence?
Who will enforce the laws relating to the Pleasure Craft Operator Card?
What penalties might there be for boaters who fail to get the required card?
Will there be a penalty for those who have a card, but don't carry it while boating?
Can anyone 15 years of age or younger operate a Personal Watercraft?
Can I help to teach the Boat Pro Course?
Does passing the Boat Pro Course confer any other rights or privileges?
Does passing the Boat Pro Course allow me to take any of the CPS Advanced Courses?
Does passing the Boat Pro Course give me any credits towards the more extensive Boating Course?
Is the cost of the Boat Pro Course, and exam, tax deductible?

Q. Am I required to have a Pleasure Craft Operator Card?
A. Yes, as of April 1, 1999, anyone wishing to operate a power-driven boat will require to show proof of competency. Certain age and horsepower restrictions will apply for youths, and there will be "grand fathering" and a phase-in process.
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Q. What does "proof of competency" mean?
A. Proof of competency can take 1 of 3 forms:
- proof of having successfully completed a boating safety course in Canada prior to April 1, 1999;
- a pleasure craft operator card issued following the successful
completion of a Canadian Coast Guard accredited test;
- a completed rental-boat safety checklist (for power-driven rental boats).
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Q. What is the deadline for getting a Pleasure Craft Operator Card?
A. The criteria are specific. If born after March 31, 1983, you must obtain the card as soon as possible. Enforcement began September 15, 1999. If born before April 1, 1983, and if 16 years of age, or older, and operating a small (less than 4 metres) power boat, you have until September 15, 2002 to get the card. All other boaters, not covered by the above criteria, must obtain a card no later than September 15, 2009.
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Q. What is the requirement for obtaining a Pleasure Craft Operator Card?
A. You must earn at least 75% on a 36-question multiple-choice examination, that has been accredited by Canadian Coast Guard, and written under properly supervised conditions.
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Q. Can PCOC's be replaced if lost or Stolen? If yes, what is the cost?
A. Yes, provided you took the exam with CPS. Just call headquarters at 1-888-CPS-BOAT (1-888-277-2628) and we will replace your card for the cost of $5.00.
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Q. Do I have to enroll in a Boating Safety Course before writing the exam?
A. No. You can "challenge" the exam; but a little time studying an accredited manual, or taking a course, is strongly recommended.
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Q. Where can I take such a Boating Safety Course?
A. The Boat Pro Manual is Canadian Power & Sail Squadrons' accredited course. It is available through Squadrons across Canada, and from several CPS "Recognized Providers."  It's also available through the Distance Education Centre.
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Q. How much does The Boat Pro Manual cost?
A. You can buy a copy from CPS Headquarters, from most Squadrons, or download it online from the Distance Education Centre. The cost in each case is $16.00, which covers the manual only - no instruction and no examination!
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Q. How much would a Boat Pro Course cost?
A. Check with your local Squadron, CPS "Recognized Provider", or the Distance Education Centre. Call CPS Headquarters at 1-888-CPS-BOAT to find your closest resource. Recommended cost of a full 8-hour course, including the manual (but NOT the exam) is $35.00-$45.00.
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Q. Does the cost of the Boat Pro Course include the examination?
A. No. The exam is a separate item. The suggested cost, through a local Squadron or CPS "Recognized Provider", is $20.00.
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Q. Where do the funds collected go?
A. The funds remain with CPS to pay for revisions to course material, and tests, maintaining a data base of successful candidates, and issuing the CCG card. It does not go to any government agency.
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Q. Can I study The Boat Pro Manual at home, or with friends?
A. Absolutely - and online from home, too, through our Distance Education Centre! The manual is ideal for home study, but you must still write the supervised examination.
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Q. Where do I go to write the exam?
A. Check with whoever supplied your Boat Pro Manual. Your local Squadron or CPS "Recognized Provider" will probably be arranging group exam sittings at convenient locations and frequent times - or check with CPS Headquarters*.
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Q. Can I re-write the exam if I fail the first time?
A. Certainly! But only once. A failed re-write requires attendance at a Boat Pro Course.
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Q. Is there a practical, on-the-water component to the Boat Pro Course or exam?
A. No. The course and exam are entirely theory.

Q. How long is the Pleasure Craft Operator Card good for?
A. It's a "lifetime" card.
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Q. Is there an annual cost for the card?
A. No! Earning a card is a one-time effort. The original card comes with the price of the exam. There will be a nominal charge for replacement of a lost or damaged card.
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Q. Do operators of Personal Watercraft require the card?
A. YES! PWC operators are considered boaters, and must follow the same rules and regulations.
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Q. Is this card a Boat Operator Q. Is this card a Boat Operator License? Q. Is this card a Boat Operator License?
A. Definitely NOT! It is proof that a person has achieved a defined standard of knowledge on boating safety, not a license to operate a boat.
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Q. Who will enforce the laws relating to the Pleasure Craft Operator Card?
A. Any agency that currently enforces the Small Vessel Regulations, Canada Shipping Act, and/or Contraventions Act will police the Regulation. Enforcement may vary from Province to Province, and place to place. You can expect the RCMP; Provincial Police; local police and auxiliaries, and Canadian Coast Guard to check on boaters.
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Q. What penalties might there be for boaters who fail to get the required card?
A. Most probably, the penalties will be similar to those that currently apply for not carrying the required safety equipment on board. In Provinces where the "Contraventions Act" has been adopted, summary ticketing with a schedule of fines is to be expected.
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Q. Will there be a penalty for those who have a card, but don't carry it while boating?
A. It is expected that there will be penalties similar to those for not carrying a driver's license while operating a motor vehicle. This will depend upon the regulations in place, and the conditions of the Contraventions Act.
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Q. Can anyone 15 years of age or younger operate a Personal Watercraft?
A. As of April 1 1999, NO! Children may ride on a PWC but it must be operated by a person at least 16 years of age.
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Q. Can I help to teach the Boat Pro Course?
A. Perhaps. Contact your local Squadron, or CPS Headquarters to learn more about teaching opportunities in your community.  The Distance Education Centre is also looking for instructors.
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Q. Does passing the Boat Pro Course confer any other rights or privileges?
A. Boat Pro graduates are eligible for "CPS Associate" membership in Canadian Power & Sail Squadrons. Special boat insurance programs, and other benefits, then become available.
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Q. Does passing the Boat Pro Course allow me to take any of the CPS Advanced Courses?
A. At this time, no, but Boat Pro is a great stepping-stone to the CPS Boating Course which is the requirement for "Regular" membership in CPS, and access to the CPS Advanced Courses. The boating public can take the CPS Elective Courses such as, Marine Maintenance, Navigating with GPS, Seamanship Sail, etc., at any time they are offered. Check with your local Squadron or call 1-888-277-2628.
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Q. Does passing the Boat Pro Course give me any credits towards the more extensive Boating Course?
A. Passing the Boat Pro Course gives you a head-start on the Boating Course, and you would not have to sit the CCG accredited exam. But you would be required to study the full Boating Course, and pass the final, multiple-choice examination with a mark of at least 80%, to obtain "Regular" membership status.
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Q. Is the cost of the Boat Pro Course, and exam, tax deductible?
A. No. The basic criteria for tax exemption requires a minimum course-cost of $100; and the course must be related to an individual's potential to create income.
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